• LNG4U
  • Posts
  • Qatar’s New Order, U.S. LNG Boom & Record LNG Ship Demolitions

Qatar’s New Order, U.S. LNG Boom & Record LNG Ship Demolitions

Nakilat secured financing, Venture Global launches its 3rd U.S. LNG plant, and 2025 hits a record for LNG carrier demolitions.

Welcome back to LNG4U — your insider look at the forces shaping the LNG market.
We lead with a crisp insight to keep you out front 🎓, then cut straight to the key stories, from price shifts 💰 to offshore moves that matter 🚢. Let’s dive in.

🎓 LNGKnowledge

How to liquify the Natural Gas and lower its temperature to -1️⃣6️⃣0️⃣ °C ❓

To lower the temperature of the Methane gas to its atmospheric boiling point, there are three 3️⃣ basic liquefaction processes in current use :

1️⃣ Pure Refrigerant Cascade process - In order to reach the low temperature required, three 3️⃣ stages are involved, each having its 👉 own refrigerant, #compressor and #hear exchangers. The first cooling stage utilises #propane, the second stage utilising #ethylene and, finally, a sub-cooling stage utilising #methane is involved.

The cascade process is used in plants commissioned before 1970.

2️⃣ Mixed Refrigerant process - Whereas with pure refrigerant process (as described above) a series of 👉 separate cycles are involved, with the mixed refrigerant process (usually methane, ethane, propane and nitrogen), the entire process is achieved in one 🥇 cycle. 

The equipment is less complex 💡 than the pure refrigerant cascade process but power consumption is substantially greater and for this reason its use is not widespread.

3️⃣ Pre-cooled Mixed Refrigerant process - this process is generally known as the MCR process 👉 Multi-Component Refrigerant and is a combination of the pure refrigerant cascade and mixed refrigerant cycles. 

It is by far the most common process in use today.

Source : Oil-gasportal

Subscribe to keep reading

This content is free, but you must be subscribed to LNG4U to continue reading.

Already a subscriber?Sign in.Not now